Your most likely conception date usually falls close to ovulation, since that is when an egg is available for fertilisation.
This calculator estimates ovulation from your last period and cycle length, and shows the surrounding window as your likely conception range.
Example: Estimated ovulation on 15 January:
Conception window = 10 January to 15 January
They're usually very close - conception can only happen within about 24 hours of ovulation, though sperm can fertilise an egg from intercourse a few days earlier.
Because sperm can survive in the body for up to 5 days, conception could technically result from intercourse anytime in that window before ovulation.
It's a reasonable estimate for regular cycles, but actual ovulation timing can vary from month to month.